GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Circuit/System Description

The inside rearview mirror uses 2 magnetic field sensors for compass direction. One sensor is for the north and south, the other sensor is for the east and west. The mirror supplies a signal and low reference to each sensor. As the vehicle travels with or against the earth's magnetic pull, there will be a change in voltage on one or both sensors. As a result of the change in voltage, the mirror changes the heading on the compass display.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

    •  Driver Information System Schematics
    •  Instrument Cluster Schematics
    •  Inside Rearview Mirror Schematics

Connector End View Reference

    •  Displays and Gages Connector End Views
    •  Mirror Connector End Views

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Scan Tool Data List

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition ON, verify that the mirror compass does not display "C" or "CAL".
  2. ⇒If the mirror compass displays "C" or "CAL", perform the Compass Calibration and Magnetic Variance procedure. Refer to Compass Calibration and Magnetic Variance .
  3. Verify that the mirror compass display is not blank.
  4. ⇒If the compass display is blank, replace the inside rearview mirror.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement
    •  Compass Calibration and Magnetic Variance for the inside rearview mirror equipped with a compass