For 1990-2009 cars

For time and/or mileage intervals of scheduled maintenance items, refer to Maintenance Schedule - Short Trip/City or Maintenance Schedule - Long Trip/Highway .

The following text and illustrations describe the details of the required scheduled maintenance services.

For information on the proper fluids and lubricants to use, refer to Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations .

### Engine Oil and Filter Change

For the engine oil and filter changing procedure, refer to Engine Oil and Oil Filter Replacement in Engine Mechanical - 1.0 L or Engine Oil and Oil Filter Replacement in Engine Mechanical - 1.3 L.

For information on the correct engine oil quality and viscosity, refer to the following:

### Engine Oil Quality

Notice: Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum Institute Certified for Gasoline Engines starburst symbol. Failure to use the recommended oil can result in engine damage not covered by the warranty.

Oils recommended for the vehicle can be identified by looking for the STARBURST symbol. This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API).

### Engine Oil Viscosity

Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an effect on the fuel economy and the cold-weather operation (starting and oil flow). Lower viscosity engine oils can provide better fuel economy and cold-weather performance. However, higher temperature weather condition require higher viscosity engine oils for satisfactory lubrication.

The recommended oil viscosity for this vehicle is 5W-30. However, SAE 10W-30 can be used it is going to be -18°C (0°F) or above. Do not use other viscosity oils, such as SAE 20W-50.

Notice: Using oils of any viscosity other than those recommended could result in engine damage. When choosing an oil, consider the range of temperatures the vehicle will be operated in before the next oil change. Then, select the recommended oil viscosity.

Important: If the vehicle will be in an area where the temperature falls below -29°C (-20°F), consider using either an SAE 5W-30 synthetic oil or an SAE 0W-30 oil. Both will provide easier cold starting and better protection for your engine at extremely low temperatures.

### Chassis Lubrication

Notice: Do not lubricate the parking brake cables. Lubrication destroys the plastic coating on the cable.

Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage. Lubricate the parking brake guides, underbody contact points and linkage.

### Tire and Wheel Inspection and Rotation

Rotate the tires to equalize the wear and obtain maximum tire life. Refer to Tire Rotation in Tires and Wheels.

Check the tires for abnormal wear or damage. If irregular or premature tire wear exists, refer to Tire Diagnosis - Irregular or Premature Wear or Tire Diagnosis - Waddle Complaint in Tires and Wheels.

### Drive Belt Inspection

Inspect the belt for the following:

• | Cracks

• | Fraying

• | Wear

• | Proper tension

Replace accessory drive belt as needed. (Belts can have many small cracks in individual ribs without affecting the performance).

### Transaxle Service

Change both the fluid and the filter according to the maintenance schedule intervals.

For time and/or mileage intervals of scheduled maintenance items, refer to Maintenance Schedule .

For information on the proper fluids and lubricants to use, refer to Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations .

### Spark Plug Replacement

Replace the spark plugs according to the maintenance schedule intervals.

For time and/or mileage intervals of scheduled maintenance items, refer to Maintenance Schedule .

### Spark Plug Wire Inspection

Clean the spark plug wires and inspect for burns, cracks or other damage. Check the wire boot fit at the coils and at the spark plugs. Replace spark plug wires as needed.

### Air Cleaner Filter Replacement

Replace the air cleaner filter according to the maintenance schedule intervals.

For time and/or mileage intervals of scheduled maintenance items, refer to Maintenance Schedule .

For information on the correct type of air cleaner filter, refer to Maintenance Items .